Innovation and Technology in UN Peace Operations

Peace operations of the United  Nations (UN) are complex multilateral interventions often required to execute multidimensional mandates in hostile and challenging environments. In this light, the role of technology and innovation is essential for enabling these operations to better execute their mandated tasks while improving their overall implementation.

The USUN Capstone team examined the application and trajectory of innovation and technology throughout UN Peace Operations. It conducted research through interviews with 32 practitioners and experts across the UN System, non-government organizations, public sector organizations and the private sector, in addition to an extensive literature review. The USUN Capstone Team employed Lean Startup and Design Thinking methodologies throughout its analytical processes.

The study identified meaningful areas where USUN and the UN System can integrate innovative practices and technological advances into the broader conceptualization, implementation and evaluation of UN Peace Operations. Moreover, the study names specific model implementations in the public and private sectors from which UN Peace Operations can learn best practices. The USUN Capstone team categorized its assessments into three themes: Innovation as Policy, Future-Ready Digital Infrastructure, and Enhanced Field Operations. The study also determined that the present moment constitutes an ideal opportunity for USUN to redouble its political leadership on these issues, given the rapidly evolving dynamics of conflict zones, the increased burdens and expectations placed on UN Peace Operations, and the transformative advances currently unfolding in public and private sectors throughout the world.